International Students - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 844 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Education Essay Type Essay any type Did you like this example? CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY Sample The present study was an investigation into student banking arrangements at four major banks- HSBC, Lloyds plc, Barclays and NatWest- in the Newcastle area, and recommendations as to which provided the best services to international students. A sample of 200 subjects, ranging from the ages of 16 to 29 years, was drawn from different areas in Newcastle, United Kingdom. All the subjects were international students belonging to the different areas in Newcastle. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "International Students" essay for you Create order Another sample of 50 subjects was drawn from bank personnel of HSBC, Lloyds plc, Barclays and NatWest. Further information was gathered regarding age, education and accommodation. Sampling Strategy The sampling strategy employed in the research was Stratified Random Sampling. Stratified Random Sampling also referred as proportionalorquotarandom sampling, is separating the population into uniform subgroups and then drawing a simple random sample from each subgroup (Trochim, 2006). Primary Research Questionnaire for Students A questionnaire was distributed among international students of Newcastle to find out which of the bank accounts was used most by the students. The questionnaire also had questions concerned with why the students chose a certain bank among HSBC, Lloyds plc, Barclays and NatWest and what features of that bank attracted them the most. There were questions designed to investigate the geographic locations and ease of access to these banks within the region designated to students and their life styles. Questionnaire for Bank Personnel Another questionnaire was designed to gather data from the bank personnel of HSBC, Lloyds plc, Barclays and NatWest. These questions were related to how important potential student customers were to their organization. Furthermore, the questions also investigated the management and marketing strategies these banks used. Consent Letter All the participants in the study were given a consent letter, which gave them the right to withdraw any information at any stage of the research. Also the authority and confidentiality of the people was confirmed Demographic Form Questionnaire The Demographic Questionnaire is a bio data form which is filled by the participants so that the researcher could get information regarding the participants. This questionnaire contains questions regarding name, age, education, marital status and accommodation. Secondary Research Secondary research was also employed in the present study. The purpose for this was to gather data regarding each bank from internet, books, articles and international account handbooks. Research Design A comparative research design was employed in the study. A comparative research design evaluates two or more groups on one variable (McMillan 1991). Procedure In order investigate into student banking arrangements at four major banks- HSBC, Lloyds plc, Barclays and NatWest- in the Newcastle area, and recommendations as to which provided the best services to international students, a sample of 200 subjects, ranging from the ages of 16 to 29 years, was drawn from different areas of Newcastle, United Kingdom. All the subjects were international students belonging to different areas of Newcastle. Another sample of 50 subjects was drawn from bank personnel of HSBC, Lloyds plc, Barclays and NatWest. A comparative research design was employed in the research which is aimed the comparison of two or more groups on one variable (McMillan 1991). Stratified random sampling was used. First of all written permission was taken from the heads of educational institutions. They were briefed about the research, its significance, time involved and the procedure. Furthermore, the sample population was informed and consent forms were distributed. Also the aut hority and confidentiality of the people was confirmed. Individual testing was carried out. One time approach to the participants was used for data collection. The subjects were administered questionnaire for the students and Demographic Form Questionnaire. The testing environment provided to the sample population was sufficiently quite to facilitate adequate concentration. The instructions were read aloud so that the sample population could easily comprehend the questionnaire. On average the administration took 10-15 minutes in individual testing situation. The study was under taken from February 2010 to March 2010. Qualitative Analysis The qualitative analysis of the data included why students had opted for a certain bank, as well as some information of the facilities provided by each bank. The qualitative analysis of the data gathered from the bank personnel included the analysis of various management and marketing strategies used by the four banks. Quantitative Analysis Inferential and descriptive statistics was applied on the data collected. Frequency and percentages of the demographic variables were calculated. Also the mean and standard deviation (Grimm 1993) was computed for the score of both the questionnaires. The data was calculated manually and analyzed through Independent Sample t-test using SPSS version 16.0 software program. Mean It is sometimes stated that the mean means average. The mean of the two variables are calculated to find out the expected value. Standard deviation The standard deviation of values is a computation of the spread of its values. The standard deviation is typically signified with the letter s (lower case sigma). It is defined as the square root of the variance. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) SPSS is software for calculating statistical data. It is used for any project which includes statistics. The significant value of the variables is calculated through this. b !Content ends here!

My New Journey At Kiaria O. Brown Mortuary Inc. Essay

Good morning, today is September 2925 B.C., as I start my morning I’m very excited. I’m starting my new journey at Kiaria O. Brown Mortuary Inc., the team and I are set out to travel to Port Said, Egypt for Queen Nefertiti Ancient Egyptian Funerary. As the team conduct normal procedures before the day start, I prepare to get the necessary tools to prep the deceased for mummification, the most important process we have to commence after a person has died. Ms. Nefertiti would be buried in paradise known as The Field of Reeds, where her soul would be tested. The Field of Reeds is known to the Egyptians as A’aru, which they believed the afterlife of the eternal soul were visions of their mirror-like image. Death to the Egyptians is a celebration, the family members believe her soul is trapped inside her body, so therefore we must send her to the Gods. The Gods were Anubis, Osiris, Thoth and The Forty-Two Judges. As Queen Nefertiti confess to her negative actions, the high power would confer. Would the queen heart be lighter than the feather or heavier? Who knows. There’s no hell in the afterlife, your only Great Death is to be thrown to the floor and eaten by the female devourer of the dead known as Ammut. The family brought Queen Nefertiti to Kiaria. O. Brown Mortuary embalmers, in which the family had to sit down with the professionals to agree upon pricing and quality. It was up to Nefertiti family members to choose the coffin type, funerary rites available and the treatment

Law Burning of Coal Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Environmental Law Burning of Coal. Answer: Litigation of climate change: Buller Coal Ongoing debate is going on the legitimacy of climate change litigation in Newzealand. Consent applications are made by Buller Coal under Resource Management Act (1991) RMA. For the coal mine, development in open cast of Dennis ton Plateau in the Buller District of South Island is needed. In this case the issue arise on climate change which effect on the burning of coal overseas. This issue was litigated by West Coast ENT, Environmental NGOs, Bird Protection Society and Royal Forest utilizes the submission of notified application. For resolving the question of Resource Management Energy and Climate Change Amendment Act 2004 has been organized for outlawing the mitigation. When Supreme Court focussed on the contact of the background of Newzealand international obligations are found with UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. The RMA act was amended in 204 to put forward the case of West Coast ENT[1]. Under the Kyoto Protocol obligation has been reduced by the court of Newzealand on the greenhouse emission about 5% from the commitment period obligations are met with Climate Change Response Act 2002 which comply the obligations of the act of Newzealand. Burning coal has generally affected the West Coast of Newzealand. Under section 104 (1) (a) of RMA persuasion is done on the argument that for restricting discretionary activity of burning coals sections 3 of RMA of Climate Change Response Act 2002 is the counter argument which is needed to be established with Greenhouse Gas emission and National mechanism. In the background to the statutory context, RMA is amended on the regional councils which fall under territorial authorities regarding the change of climate with the governing authorities. According to section 3 of Amendment Act 2004, amendment is inserted on the greenhouse effect. Literal approach is done on the Amendment Act where argument is done on the climate change. The concurrent applications are based on the intention of the concurrent resources through which national regulation is maintained. The argument comes on the case of the resource through which inconsistencies are fulfilled[2]. There are certain resources of climate change. Under section 6B of Environmental law, it is necessary that while the argument is done on the litigation, at that time the issues are needed to be discussed. The main issue of the climate problem is the effect of the coal which rises up in the air which creates problems in climate. It is needed that regional plan should be made to control ancillary coal mining activities which helps to change the climatic condition. According to 68 (3) of RMA the adaptation of ultra viruses can be reduced wit different objectives. The objectives are based on the regional councillor plan of national level. The district plan is built with the power action which helps in changing the application of Newzealand which is consent. Supreme Court has taken pragmatic approach on the RMA Amendment Act 2004 where approach about the litigation of climatic change is discussed. As per Climate Change response Act 2002 emissions on the trading scheme of Newzealand works under environmental court where efficacies are described in an effective way. In the Buller Coal decision the jurisdictions of Newzealand positions on the contrast positions where for and against statements can be depicted. For the ministry of the environment certain territorial aspects are needed to be observed through which development can be progressed[3]. The National Policy Statement with multifarious aspects work for the approaches which is the affect on the landscape. Reducing the obliged duty of the court of Newzealand works with the Climate Change response. The emission works with the view of the court gives notification about the expiry period with guidance. The court works with the description of industrial activities. Generally industrial activities are the main reason of change in industrial activities[4]. There are some general cases where it is observed that trading scheme works with the coal mining steps in Newzealand. Trading scheme works with the industrial activities which is the reason of several consequences and problems which are involved for the adverse affect of the weather in Newzealand. Kyoto protocol is the pan through which industrial activities carry forward in different ways. West Coast is affected by several problems which is the reason that problems affected the climate of Newzealand. There are relevant RMA Provisions which preclude the works of regional councils. The environment is also negatively affected by disturbing water pollution and river beds which is the reason that several problems affect the environment. Air pollution, soil pollution and water pollution are the main reason that the environment is full of pollution. The application of open cast coal mine works with the fact of the greenhouse gas affect which is the reason that pollution has been spread in the country. According to section 104(1) (a) of Resource Management Act 1991 it has been found that greenhouse gas affects in the change of the climate. In the statement it has been mentioned that under section 310 of Resource Management Act in the Environmental Court it has been found that several consequences are stated on the effect of the climatic change[5]. Litigation has been found on the climate change through which the dimensions are mentioned. Basically the problems arise because of change in environment which is the reason of several illnesses. It is necessary that objective studies should be done on the climatic change. As per the climatic change influence, it has been observed that pollution is the main reason that problems are spread throughout the world. In this case the subject can be taken to the high court through which different subjective analysis have to work on the analysis of the work with the subjective basis. It is necessary that several technologies and styles are needed to be adopted trough which the change can be organized with the development structure through which different aspects can be gathered. This is necessary that several structures are needed to be processed which helps in carrying forward the functions of the organizational factor. As per section 104 of RMA consent is applied on the change through which the subject is needed to be done on regardless subject. Intensity and scales are needed to be formed with potential effect which helps in carrying forward the probability of the environmental issues. Nowadays several high potential impact are needed to be found through which consideration should be done on the basis of the management which helps in stimulating the subjective approach of the work. In the Amendment Act climatic change conditions are needed to be stated through which different structures are needed to be provided through which standard concept of the work is carried. In West Coast Regional Council, Buller Coal Ltd works ob the western council where the remote positions of the works are applied. As per section 9, section 13, section 14 of Resource management Act where the consents are applied with the limited services. It is restricted in the areas that several dimensional aspects are found which helps in restructuring the steps of the organization. Bulk of pressure occurs in the structure of the environment. It is necessary that different subjective approaches should be studied which helps in carrying forward the structure and concept of the environment[6]. Environment is a huge problem which is related to the health of individual. It is needed that several subjects of the reason of pollution should be stopped which helps in carrying forward the problems of the organization in a descriptive structure. There are different consequences which are related to the subjects of the organization which helps in carrying forward the structural value of the organization. It is needed that conditions should be forwarded which helps in contaminating the cases of the environmental rules. According to section 6 A of Constructive climate Change Act, the dimensions are needed to be justified through which changes are needed to be brought in a formulated structure and facts which has several conditions[7]. RMA discusses that different structural changes in the climate should be subdued which helps in carrying forward the work of the organization in a major approach. On the reference of Buller Coal case, it is found that different structures are needed to be identified which helps in carrying forward the condition of the organization in the authorative and ruling directions. There are subjective approaches and analysis which helps in carrying forward the criteria of the climate in Newzealand. The structure is balanced in a subjective and authorative study which approaches with the structurization of the organization. This type of cultures is adopted in a discriminative way which has conditions of modifying the culture of the country. It is necessary that different objects are needed to be understood. If argument is done then several structures are understood which helps in carrying the structure of the organization. It is necessary that several structures are needed to be mentioned which are coordinated with definite environmental progress. For changing the conditions of the environment, it is necessary that pollution should be controlled. If it is not controlled then project analysis of the subjects are described. Resource Management Energy and Climate Change Amendment Act 2004 works with the balancing structure of the environment which is the reason that analysis with the structural plan[8]. Under section 5 there are regulation that archaeological structure of the organization is balanced. Fauna and flora of the nature is needed to be kept safe. It is necessary that structural roles of the environmental problems should be solved by paying heed on the environmental problems. There are rules that air pollution, soil pollution and water pollution should be controlled which can be the way through which cultural applications are needed to be managed whenever necessary. These are the structural conditions which are needed to be measured by the environmental laws rule and regulations. These regulations help in carrying forward the structure of the country. If a place can be made pollution free then this kinds of structures are needed to be applied which helps in enhancing balance and structure through which weather conditions can be balanced. The territorial plan of Resource Management Act is needed to be formulated which helps in carrying the structures of the environmental policy. The relevance of the structural project works on the basis of the analysis. All the conditions are needed to be supported by the environment. This type of combinations is needed to be progressed. When the environment concept is used in for, them it has been identified that because of several concepts and structures the collaboration approaches are needed to be redeemed[9]. Climate Change Response Act 2002 which comply the obligations of the act of Newzealand. Burning coal has generally affected the West Coast of Newzealand. Under section 104 (1) (a) of RMA persuasion is done on the argument. There are structural conditions which are needed to be structured with the analysis and the cultural aspects through which different culminations. It is necessary that several aspects of the constituency are needed to be formulated through which it can be justified that to remove pollution the environment is needed to be kept which helps in working with subdued study on the environmental analysis[10]. This type of arguments proves that general concept oflaw is identified in an equilibrium which is referenced with the structures of the concept and determinants of the legal concepts and its consequences based on environment. Bibliography Adkins, Randall E,The Evolution Of Political Parties, Campaigns, And Elections(CQ Press, 1st ed, 2008) Bell, Stuart, Donald McGillivray and Ole W Pedersen,EnvironmentalLaw (Oxford University Press, 1st ed, 2013) Chynoweth, Paul and Julie Adshead,EnvironmentalLaw (Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 1st ed, 2014) Grad, Frank P and Joel A Mintz,Environmental Law(LEXIS Pub., 1st ed, 2000) Kidd, Michael,Environmental Law(Juta, 1st ed, 2011) Nuttall, P and James E Ritchie,Maaori Participation In The Resource Management Act(Tainuis Maaori Trust Board and Centre for Maaori Studies and Research, University of Waikato, 1st ed, 2010) Price, Karen and Laura Cooper,Emissions Trading Scheme(New Zealand Law Society, Family Law Section and Property Law Section, 1st ed, 2011) Schneider, Hannes and Martin H Heidenhain,The German Stock Corporation Act(C.H. Beck, 1st ed, 2000) Stone, Raymond J,Human Resource Management(John Wiley, 1st ed, 2011) Von Dadelszen, Mark and Jo Appleyard,Resource Management(New Zealand Law Society, 1st ed, 2007) Stuart Bell, Donald McGillivray and Ole W Pedersen,Environmental Law(Oxford University Press, 1st ed, 2013). Paul Chynoweth and Julie Adshead,Environmental Law(Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 1st ed, 2014). P Nuttall and James E Ritchie,Maaori Participation In The Resource Management Act(Tainuis Maaori Trust Board and Centre for Maaori Studies and Research, University of Waikato, 1st ed, 2010). Frank P Grad and Joel A Mintz,Environmental Law(LEXIS Pub., 1st ed, 2000). Mark Von Dadelszen and Jo Appleyard,Resource Management(New Zealand Law Society, 1st ed, 2007). Michael Kidd,Environmental Law(Juta, 1st ed, 2011). Hannes Schneider and Martin H Heidenhain,The German Stock Corporation Act(C.H. Beck, 1st ed, 2000). Randall E Adkins,The Evolution Of Political Parties, Campaigns, And Elections(CQ Press, 1st ed, 2008). Raymond J Stone,Human Resource Management(John Wiley, 1st ed, 2011). Karen Price and Laura Cooper,Emissions Trading Scheme(New Zealand Law Society, Family Law Section and Property Law Section, 1st ed, 2011).

How Do Authors Create Suspense and Tension in Their Stories free essay sample

In ‘The speckled band’ the suspects are the gypsies, the exotic animals and Dr Roylott, there are some obvious and some not, this means the story could turn down a range of directions. Having lots of suspects makes the reader think more about who the culprit could be, increasing tension and suspicion, Victorians would have wanted to read on because they liked to know the truth, since Charles Dawin’s ‘origin of species’ raised suspicion on how the world formed, this made the Victorians very supposititious . Another key factor a mystery story should have is clues and a clever twist. The clues lead the reader deeper into finding out what the mystery of the story is, then the twist, maybe at the start or end of the story, turns the story around; making the mystery something never thought about. I also like danger and fear to be a part of a mystery story; this keeps the readers in suspense and will make them carry on reading to know what the final outcome of the scene is. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s ‘the Speckled Band’ is an excellent example of an effective mystery story. ‘The Speckled Band’ is narrated by Dr Watson, Sherlock Holmes’s housemate; Watson reveals one of his many tales of adventure with Holmes. In this story a girl dies under mysterious circumstances in her bedroom at a gothic mansion where she lived with her sister, Helena Stoner and her aggressive step father Dr Roylott who owned a number of exotic animals and liked to befriend gypsies. The use of exotic animals would have appealed to the Victorians because they were a very new, and these animals would have only ever been heard of. The fact that Roylott is friends with gypsies would have been very odd for the Victorians, because it was a drastic mix of class, an wner of a manor would have never even though about talking to gypsies because they were frowned upon. The girl had recently become engaged to be married shortly before her death. Because she was in line to be married, it meant that the girl would inherit a large sum of money her mother left to her and her sister before she died. The girl’s last words were The Speckled Band! † the only clue miss stoner has on finding out what caused her sisters awful d eath. Now, her sister Helena has become engaged and Dr Roylott is ordering her to start sleeping in her sisters bedroom, she fears the same tragedy awaits her too. Next Miss stoner seeks the help of Sherlock Holmes and his side kick Dr Watson, after agreeing to help the girl in need, Sherlock travels from Baker street in London, to the gloomy gothic manor house to investigates the house. This change of scenery triggers a change in the mood of the story, from the safe, bustling streets of London, to the empty, dark and almost threatening manor house in Stoke Moran. This change would have increased the tension in the story and intrigued the reader to read on. He finds a useless bell chord and a ventilator leading from Dr Roylotts room to her sister’s old room. These to clues are very hard to connect, so Sherlock orders Miss Stoner to sleep in her own room while Sherlock and Watson spend the night in her sister’s room. That night Sherlock and Watson wait, until a number of events happen all at once, Sherlock starts hitting at something violently, then stops and announces to Watson that everything is over, they both venture out of the room and onto the landing, to enter Dr Roylotts room. They find him dead, with a snake coiled around him, the cause of her Helena’s sister’s death. Roylott had trained the snake to travel through the ventilator and down the bell chord, onto the bed to kill the person sleeping inside it. The stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle were printed in papers every month; it was much like a soap opera to people nowadays. These papers were new, perfect for people to discuss and socialize with, and also very cheap and this meant they could be read by the majority of classes. The idea of solving mysteries was very important to the Victorians because societies were full of changing ideas. More scientific ideas were made when Charles Darwin ‘Origin of species’ was published in 1859, ‘the speckled band’ and similar books were written to help bring back some certainty into the changing world. The setting is very important in mystery stories because it establishes where the mystery will take place. In ‘the speckled band’ the setting is a gothic manor, this fits within the time period and can be imagined as gloomy and mysterious, perfect for the story line. The main character in the story is Sherlock Holmes; he is the hero of the book, a very important factor in a mystery book. The Victorians would have loved this character because he was not a part of the police force; he was a character that could be relied on, when the police force was so corrupt. Holmes’s life was his job, as the reader gets further into the story; they see that Holmes works for personal satisfaction, ’my profession is its own reward’. Another different thing about this character at the time is that Holmes loves his job whereas the police force did not. Sherlock is calm, controlled and observant, he also is polite and knows very well how to speak to women, and these factors make him a likable character. When Holmes says sentences such as ‘good morning madam’ and ‘very sorry to wake you up, Watson’ this suggests he is suave and charming. Throughout the book Holmes demonstrates his very individual and clever way of thinking, ‘Sherlock Holmes had been leaning back in his chair with his eyes closed and head sunk in a cushion’, this shows he is deep in thought and is interested in the case. Dr Watson is Holmes’s sidekick, he ventures out on every case Sherlock comes across, assisting him if he needs him to. Watson is almost devoted to Holmes in his cases and works ‘my dear fellow I would not miss it for anything’. Watson is known as being the less smart out of him and Holmes. Watson is the narrator of the story, it is important that he knows all the key information of the story because if he didn’t the reader wouldn’t know what was happening in the story. Watson is also a very important character because he asks Holmes questions that need explaining so the audience know what is going on, acting amazed as the reader should be when they read the story to. The character of Helena Stoner is the next victim in need if help, also known as a damsel in distress, this also suggests the low position women had in society at the time. Stoner gives the background information of the crime in hand, this helps the reader and hero, put the clues together and come up with the people with suspected motives. Another key character is the villain, Dr Roylott. From the start of the story the reader can tell straight away that the character of Roylott is angry and aggressive ‘you are Holmes the meddler! ’ Villains were very important in mystery stories, especially in Victorian times because Victorians loved crime and punishment. There is very good language used in this story, it is very effective on the story line and the reader. Throughout the story there is a mention of gypsies, ‘wretched gypsies’, the gypsies are mainly talked about in a bad way, this was vey stereotypical of the Victorians to blame a lower class for bad happenings. I think it is very effective when the writer repeats a certain part of speech, ‘it seems to be a most dark and sinister business’-‘dark enough and sinister enough’, this increases tension because even Holmes himself is struggling to come up with a conclusion. A very effective part of writing is when the most action takes part in the story. A series of rushed and ‘scary’ acts happen just after this Sherlock announces that ‘it means it’s all over. ’ This leaves the reader partly confused and in need to read over that part of the story again, it also makes the reader want to read on so they can find out what really happened. This short quote almost reassures the reader, and makes the scene balanced, so the story is steady again, equilibrium. A good mystery story needs to be effective, dramatic and surprising. The story of The Red Room begins with an unnamed confident, determined narrator visiting Lorraine castle. There he talks to three elderly people, two men and one woman, none of which are named. The narrator is visiting the castle to spend a night in the dreaded ‘red room of Lorraine castle’ after hearing all the myths about ghosts haunting it because a woman once died in there years ago. Each of the elderly express their fears of their being terrible ghosts in the room and not to take his over night stay to lightly, but the narrator does not believe them and asks to be taken to the room. After finding his way through the series of long passage ways and stairs of the castle, he enters the red room. The room is secluded away from the heart of the house and is full of dated furniture. As the narrator settles himself inside the room, the candles lit around it start to extinguish themselves. At first the narrator suggests it’s a draft but before long, fear overtakes him, and he ends up running into the locked door and knocking himself out. He awakes with the three elderly people next to him, and when they ask him what is inside the room, he says ‘†¦there is no ghost in their at all; but worst, far worst-‘. At the end of the story the narrator is no longer confident and determined, but scared and defeated. H. G Wells had many reasons to write this story. The clear conclusive ending could suggest that he wanted to remind the Victorians that there was still some mystery left in the world. Wells would have wanted to put this message across because there were vast amounts of scientific progress during Victorian times. The famous book ‘Charles Darwin’s Origin of Species’ had just been published suggesting that everything has an explanation, so there was a lot of debate about how the world had been formed. The Red Room leaves questions unanswered, this is very effective because the reader has to solve the mystery themselves, and ‘Fear itself is in that room. Black fear’ is there anything causing that fear? Even know the story is written in Victorian times, it does not seem to reflect the Victorian context, ‘There are two big mirrors in the room, each with pairs sconces, bearing candles†¦chintz covered arm chairs’. These references to old fashioned furniture makes the story seem old fashioned than it really is. The reader might be confused about the exact time period the story is set in, this could also suggest that fear is timeless. The references to old furniture also suggest that the Red room has been undisturbed for many years, suggesting there is a reason why no one dares enter. The plot of this story is very important because it plays a key part in making it effective. The plot is like a rollercoaster, it starts of slow and then builds up to a dramatic ending, ‘I was now frantic with horror’ and ‘the candle fell from my hand’. The dramatic climax happens fast, in some cases the reader might have to read this part again. Wells sets his story at Lorraine castle, ‘The great room of Lorraine castle’. Setting the story here gives the story a gothic feel. The castle would be ancient and spooky adding to effect and fear. This was good because the Victorians liked gothic and horror genres. Suspense and horror are also key elements of a mystery story. The positioning of the Red room inside the castle is a crucial part for the reader’s enjoyment, ‘you go along the passage†¦through that is a spiral staircase†¦long corridor’. This quotation shows how far away the Red room is away from the main room. The Red room is secluded and lonely, away from the safety of the kitchen, the heart of the home. The three elderly people add to the suspense and tension in the story, ‘the man with the withered arm’, ‘the old woman’ and ‘the man with the shade’. All three of these elderly people are unnamed and are not speaking of what will happen once the narrator is in the Red room; this suggests that something will happen later on in the story, foreshadowing the ending of the story. H. G Wells deliberately leaves the characters unnamed. The protagonist is unnamed and narrates the story from first person perspective. When a mystery story is written in first person, the reader knows exactly what the character is thinking and feeling throughout the story. This is a good way of keeping the reader interested and involved with the story. Another effective part of the story is how much the protagonists state of mind changes, ‘I can assure you that it will take a very tangible ghost to scare me’ to ‘there are no ghosts in there at all; but worst, far worst. ’ As you can see the character is confident and determined that there is no ghost but quickly his mood and thoughts change to scared and defeated after being inside the room. There is a lot of good language used in this story, ‘germinating darkness’, ‘silence and solitude’ and ‘supernatural’. These quotations are very interesting because it could suggest that darkness overtakes good. Theses quotations are very good example of imagery used in the story, creating pictures in the readers mind, creating even more tension and effect. This story uses dramatic irony. ‘I can assure you that it will take a very tangible ghost to frighten me’ and ‘eight and twenty years I have lived and never a ghost have I seen as yet’. These quotes foreshadow what will later happen later on in the story. It is easy to see that mystery stories are still as popular to day as they were in Victorian times. Mystery genres are confined in books, games, TV dramas and films. The two stories have many similarities and differences. The two stories begin with a confident and bold protagonist; although each story does not have the same ending the beginnings are very similar. Both stories are written in the same genre and at the same time period, the Victorian times. The two mystery stories are set in gothic buildings, the speckled band features an ancient manor house and the red room uses a lonely castle. Using these gothic settings adds to the tense and mysterious scenes of the story. The stories also start with some background information, a story within a story. This information in both stories is of a woman who has died, in other words a damsel in distress. Using a damsel in each of these stories lets the reader know a lot about the status of women at the time. Both stories also feature one particular room, where a lot of dramatic events take place. Both rooms from each story are very enclosed and trapped, suggesting even before the events take place, that something will happen later on. As well as similarities there are also many differences. The speckled band gives a lot of detail gives a lot of detail about who the characters are and background information about them, in the speckled band lots of information is given about the girl Helen Stoner. When the author writes a story within a story, it can help the reader to feel empathy towards the character, so the reader will go on to care about that particular character throughout the story. One obvious difference is that only one story contains a real and obvious villain. The speckled band’s suspected villain is Dr Roylott from the very star, whereas no one knows who or what is the villain in the red room. The red room has no references to modern culture, this makes it difficult to know when the story was set, whereas the speckled band includes lots of references to modern culture such as trains, the Victorians would have loved this because they loved all things modern. The two protagonists have very different states if mind throughout the story. In the speckled band, Sherlock Holmes has a very logical mind and thinks there is an explanation for everything. But the red room’s narrator is convinced about one thing at first, but by the end of the story, he does not know what to believe. One last point is that each story has a very different ending. In the red room there is an unsatisfactory ending, because there is no explanation, but the speckled band there is a clear conclusive ending. Both these endings would have influenced and made the Victorians relate the stories ending with the newly published book Charles Darwin’s origin of species.